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The Tomb of King Henry I
near St. James RC Church,
Reading
King
Henry I founded Reading Abbey in 1121 and chose to make it his family
mausoleum. He died in France fourteen years later, before the building
work was complete. Despite fierce competition from Rouen cathedral, the
Royal body was embalmed, wrapped in bull's hides and shipped back to
Reading for burial before the Abbey's High Altar. His funeral was attended
by Queen Adeliza, the new King, Stephen, and most of the Archbishops,
Bishops and nobles of England. The former gave a hundred shillings for the
maintenance of a lamp to burn constantly over his grave; and a fine effigy
of the monarch was later erected over the same. It was probably not unlike
that of his grandson still to be seen at Fontevrault in Anjou.
A tradition, current in the 16th
century, held that King Henry was buried in a silver coffin and it is
thought that this inspired the workmen demolishing the choir to break into
his tomb. Finding only a stone sarcophagus, they scattered the Royal
bones: "thrown out to make room for a stable for horses". Today
King Henry is remembered by a large memorial cross in the Forbury Gardens
and a small plaque in the South Transept, close to his last resting place.
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